Camera optical lens

ABSTRACT

A camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side, a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, and a fifth lens having a negative refractive power, and satisfies: 1.20≤f2/f1≤7.00; 1.50≤R6/R5≤5.00; and 1.20≤d5/d6≤2.00, where f1 and f2 respectively denote focal lengths of the first and second lenses; R5 and R6 respectively denote central curvature radii of object side and image side surfaces of the third lens; d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens; and d6 denotes an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens to an object side surface of the fourth lens, thereby achieving good optical performance while satisfying design requirements for ultra-thinness, a wide angle and a large aperture.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to the field of optical lens, and more particularly, to a camera optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones or digital cameras and camera devices such as monitors or PC lenses.

BACKGROUND

In recent years, with the popularity of smart phones, the demand for a miniaturized camera lens has increased. The photosensitive devices of a conventional camera lens are nothing more than charge coupled devices (CCD) or complementary metal-oxide semiconductor devices (CMOS Sensor). With the advancement of semiconductor manufacturing technology, the pixel size of the photosensitive device has become smaller and smaller, and nowadays electronic products are developing with good functions and thin and small appearance. Therefore, the miniaturized camera lens with good imaging quality has become the mainstream in the current market.

In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally mounted in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-lens or four-lens structure. Also, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, a five-lens structure gradually appears in lens designs. Although the commonly used five-lens structure already has good optical performance, its settings on refractive power, lens spacing and lens shape still have some irrationality, which results in that the lens structure cannot achieve a high optical performance while satisfying design requirements for ultra-thinness, a wide angle and a large aperture.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a camera optical lens that has good optical performance and satisfies the requirements for ultra-thin, a wide angle, and a large aperture.

SUMMARY

In view of the problems, the present invention aims to provide a camera optical lens, which can solve a problem that traditional camera optical lenses cannot fully achieve ultra-thinness, a large aperture, and a wide angle.

A technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

A camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; and a fifth lens having a negative refractive power, and satisfies following conditions: 1.20≤f2/f1≤7.00; 1.50≤R6/R5≤5.00; and 1.20≤d5/d6≤2.00, where f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens; f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens; R5 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens; R6 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens; d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens; and d6 denotes an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens to an object side surface of the fourth lens.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: −2.00≤f4/f5≤−0.80, where f4 denotes a focal length of fourth lens, and f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.54≤f1/f≤1.76; −3.62≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.94; and 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.19, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, R1 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the first lens, R2 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the first lens, d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.84≤f2/f≤11.93; 0.81≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤8.48; and 0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.16, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, R3 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the second lens, R4 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the second lens, d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −5.02≤f3/f≤−0.96; −6.41≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.03; and 0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.16, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.33≤f4/f≤34.54; −98.43≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.19; and 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.21, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f4 denotes a focal length of fourth lens, R7 denotes a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens, R8 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fourth lens, d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −23.57≤f5/f≤−0.36; 0.63≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤10.48; and 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.25, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens, R9 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the fifth lens, R10 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fifth lens, d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: TTL/IH≤1.40, where IH denotes an image height of the camera optical lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: FOV≥86°, where FOV denotes a field of view of the camera optical lens.

In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: FNO≤2.50, where FNO denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.

The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the camera optical lens according to the present invention has excellent optical performance while satisfying design requirements of ultra-thinness, a wide angle and a large aperture, and is especially suitable for camera lens assemblies of mobile phones and WEB camera lenses formed by imaging elements such as CCD and CMOS for high pixels.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiment can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present invention. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9; and

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The present invention will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the invention, not intended to limit the invention.

Embodiment 1

Referring to FIG. 1-4, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1. In FIG. 1, a left side is an object side, and a right side is an image side. The camera optical lens 10 mainly includes, from an object side to an image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, and a fifth lens L5. An optical element such as an optical filter (GF) or a glass plate can be arranged between the fifth lens L5 and an image plane S1.

The first lens L1 is made of a plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of a plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of a plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of a plastic material, and the fifth lens L5 is made of a plastic material. In other embodiments, the lenses can also be made of other materials.

In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power, the second lens L2 has a positive refractive power, the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power, and the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power.

In this embodiment, a focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, a focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6, an on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, and an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to an object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d6. The camera optical lens 10 satisfies following conditions:

1.20low/f1≤7.00  (1);

1.50≤R6/R5≤5.00  (2); and

1.20≤d5/d6≤2.00  (3),

where the condition (1) specifies a ratio of the focal length of the second lens L2 to the focal length of the first lens L1. This condition facilitates to improve the performance of the optical system. As an example, 1.33≤0.3/f136.89.

The condition (2) specifies a shape of the third lens L3. This condition can alleviate deflection of light passing through the lens while effectively reducing aberrations. As an example, 1.70≤R6/R5≤4.85.

The condition (3), when d5/d6 satisfies the condition, is beneficial for lens processing and lens assembling.

A focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, and a focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: −2.00≤f4/f5≤−0.80, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the fourth lens L4 to the focal length f5 of the fifth lens L5. This condition can effectively improve the imaging quality of the system.

An object side surface of the first lens L1 is convex at a paraxial position and an image side surface of the first lens L1 is concave at a paraxial position.

A focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, and a focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.54≤f1/f≤1.76, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the first lens L1 to the focal length of the camera optical lens 10. When the condition is satisfied, the first lens L1 can have an appropriate positive refractive power, thereby facilitating reducing aberrations of the system while facilitating development towards ultra-thinness and a wide angle lens. As an example, 0.87≤f1/f≤0.41.

A central curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, and a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: −3.62≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.94. This can reasonably control a shape of the first lens L1, so that the first lens L1 can effectively correct spherical aberrations of the system. As an example, −2.26≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.18.

An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, and a total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis is defined as TTL. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.19. This condition can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness. As an example, 0.07≤d1/TTL≤0.16.

In this embodiment, an object side surface of the second lens L2 is concave at a paraxial position and an image side surface of the second lens L2 is convex at a paraxial position.

A focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.84≤f2/f≤11.93. This condition can facilitate correction of aberrations of the optical system by controlling a positive refractive power of the second lens L2 within a reasonable range. As an example, 1.34≤f2/f≤9.54.

A central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, and a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.81≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤8.48, which specifies a shape of the second lens L2. This can facilitate correction of an on-axis aberration with the development towards ultra-thinness and a wide angle. As an example, 1.29≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤6.78.

An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is defined as d3, and the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along an optic axis is defined as TTL. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.16. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness. As an example, 0.08≤d3/TTL≤0.13.

The object side surface of the third lens L3 is concave at a paraxial position and the image side surface of the third lens L3 is convex at a paraxial position.

The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, and a focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: −5.02≤f3/f≤−0.96. The appropriate allocation of the refractive power leads to better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity of the system. As an example, −3.14≤f3/f≤−1.20.

The central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, and the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: −6.41≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.03, which specifies a shape of the third lens. This condition can alleviate the deflection of light passing through the lens and effectively reducing aberrations. As an example, −4.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.28.

An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, and the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is defined as TTL. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.16. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness. As an example, 0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.13.

The object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex at a paraxial position and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex at a paraxial position.

A focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, and the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.33≤f4/f≤34.54, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the fourth lens L4 to the focal length of the system. This condition facilitates improving the performance of the optical system. As an example, 0.52≤f4/f≤27.63.

A central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, and a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: −98.43≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.19, which specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. This can facilitate correction of an off-axis aberration with the development towards ultra-thinness and a wide angle. As an example, −61.52≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤0.95.

An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7, and the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is defined as TTL. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.21. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness. As an example, 0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.17.

An object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex at a paraxial position and an image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is concave at a paraxial position.

A focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5, and the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: −23.57≤f5/f≤−0.36. Such limitations on the fifth lens L5 can effectively make a light angle of the camera optical lens 10 gentle and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. As an example, −14.73≤f5/f≤−0.45.

A central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, and a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.63≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤10.48, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. This can facilitate correction of an off-axis aberration with the development towards ultra-thinness and a wide angle. As an example, 1.00≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤8.39.

An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is defined as TTL. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.25. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness. As an example, 0.08≤d9/TTL≤0.20.

In this embodiment, an F number (FNO) of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 2.50, thereby achieving a large aperture.

In this embodiment, a field of view (FOV) of the camera optical lens 10 is greater than or equal to 86°, thereby achieving a wide angle.

In this embodiment, the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is defined as TTL, and the image height of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as IH. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition: TTL/IH≤1.40, thereby achieving ultra-thinness.

When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10, the focal lengths and the central curvature radius of respective lenses satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 will have good optical performance while achieving ultra-thinness, a wide angle and a large aperture; with these characteristics of the camera optical lens 10, the camera optical lens 10 is especially suitable for camera lens assemblies of mobile phones and WEB camera lenses formed by imaging elements such as CCD and CMOS for high pixels.

In addition, in the camera optical lens 10 provided by this embodiment, the surface of each lens can be set as an aspherical surface, and the aspherical surface can be easily made into a shape other than a spherical surface, to obtain more control variables, to reduce aberrations and thus reduce the number of the lenses used. Therefore, the total length of the camera optical lens 10 can be effectively reduced. In this embodiment, both the object side surface and the image side surface of each lens are aspherical surfaces.

It is worth mentioning that since the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, and the fifth lens L5 have the structures and parameter relationships as described above, the camera optical lens 10 can reasonably allocate the refractive power, spacing and shape of the lenses, and thus various aberrations are corrected.

In the following, examples will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example will be described as follows. The focal length, on-axis distance, central curvature radius, on-axis thickness, inflection point position, and stagnation point position are all expressed in unit of mm.

TTL: Total optical length (the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens along the optic axis) in unit of mm.

F number (FNO): a ratio of an effective focal length of the camera optical lens to an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens.

In addition, at least one of the object side surface and the image side surface of each lens may be provided with an inflection point and/or an stagnation point to meet the requirements of high imaging quality, For specific implementation options, please see the description below.

The design data of the camera optical lens 10 shown in FIG. 1 is shown below.

Table 1 lists the central curvature radius R of the object side surface and the central curvature radius R of the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the optical filter GF constituting the camera optical lens 10 in the Embodiment 1 of the present invention, the on-axis thickness of each lens, the distance d between adjacent lenses, refractive index nd and abbe number vd. It should be noted that R and d are both in units of millimeter (mm).

TABLE 1 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0= −0.141 R1 1.490 d1= 0.455 nd1 1.5444 v1 55.82 R2 5.172 d2= 0.267 R3 −9.789 d3= 0.429 nd2 1.5444 v2 55.82 R4 −2.298 d4= 0.178 R5 −1.243 d5= 0.469 nd3 1.6700 v3 19.39 R6 −2.371 d6= 0.269 R7 10.839 d7= 0.609 nd4 1.5444 v4 55.82 R8 −1.258 d8= 0.136 R9 7.117 d9= 0.426 nd5 1.5346 v5 55.69 R10 0.806 d10= 0.498 R11 ∞ d11= 0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R12 ∞ d12= 0.383

In the table, meanings of various symbols are described as follows.

S1: aperture;

R: central curvature radius of an optical surface;

R1: central curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;

R2: central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;

R3: central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;

R4: central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;

R5: central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;

R6: central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;

R7: central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R8: central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R9: central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R10: central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R11: central curvature radius of an object side surface of the optical filter GF;

R12: central curvature radius of an image side surface of the optical filter GF;

d: on-axis thickness of a lens, an on-axis distance between lenses;

d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;

d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;

d2: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;

d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;

d4: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;

d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;

d6: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;

d8: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;

d10: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;

d11: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;

d12: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image plane;

nd: refractive index of d line;

nd1: refractive index of d line of the first lens L1;

nd2: refractive index of d line of the second lens L2;

nd3: refractive index of d line of the third lens L3;

nd4: refractive index of d line of the fourth lens L4;

nd5: refractive index of d line of the fifth lens L5;

ndg: refractive index of d line of the optical filter GF;

vd: abbe number;

v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;

v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;

v3: abbe number of 5 the third lens L3;

v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;

v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;

vg: abbe number of 7 the optical filter GF.

Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

TABLE 2 Cone coefficient Aspherical coefficient k A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 R1 −7.8418E+00  4.1006E−01 −3.3243E+00 3.9466E+01 −2.9812E+02 1.3958E+03 R2  2.0132E+01  7.5397E−02 −2.8895E+00 3.3763E+01 −2.4619E+02 1.1193E+03 R3  3.3790E+01 −1.5917E−01  6.3928E−01 −8.0837E+00   5.7706E+01 −2.7547E+02  R4 −2.9490E+00 −1.7914E−01  5.4835E−01 −5.8453E+00   3.5220E+01 −1.3532E+02  R5 −3.1467E+00 −2.8672E−01  7.4214E−01 −7.3685E+00   4.2417E+01 −1.4441E+02  R6 −3.6045E+00  3.9367E−03 −5.2803E−01 1.4196E+00 −2.4232E+00 2.9758E+00 R7  2.2424E+01  2.6919E−01 −4.5620E−01 4.5445E−01 −3.2819E−01 1.1191E−01 R8 −7.0277E+00  3.9027E−01 −2.7295E−01 8.7663E−02 −3.0701E−02 2.0946E−02 R9  2.1938E+00 −8.0399E−02 −7.4089E−02 1.2141E−01 −7.2904E−02 2.4175E−02 R10 −5.0570E+00 −1.2927E−01  8.0314E−02 −4.2474E−02   1.5731E−02 −3.8246E−03  Cone coefficient Aspherical coefficient k A14 A16 A18 A20 R1 −7.8418E+00 −4.0771E+03  7.2279E+03 −7.1115E+03  2.9770E+03 R2  2.0132E+01 −3.2090E+03  5.6257E+03 −5.5095E+03  2.3110E+03 R3  3.3790E+01  8.2693E+02 −1.4997E+03  1.4887E+03 −6.1438E+02 R4 −2.9490E+00  3.2615E+02 −4.7316E+02  3.7372E+02 −1.2194E+02 R5 −3.1467E+00  3.0704E+02 −3.9876E+02  2.8715E+02 −8.7208E+01 R6 −3.6045E+00 −2.3243E+00  1.0105E+00 −1.8792E−01  2.1046E−03 R7  2.2424E+01  1.7183E−02 −2.8370E−02  8.8577E−03 −9.3162E−04 R8 −7.0277E+00 −1.0508E−02  2.8498E−03 −3.9131E−04  2.1559E−05 R9  2.1938E+00 −4.7858E−03  5.6392E−04 −3.6563E−05  1.0055E−06 R10 −5.0570E+00  5.9948E−04 −5.9030E−05  3.3606E−06 −8.4893E−08

In Table 2, k represents a cone coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, and A20 represent aspherical coefficients.

y=(x ² /R)/{1+[1−(k+1)(x ² /R ²)]^(1/2) }+A4x ⁴ +A6x ⁶ +A8x ⁸ +A10x ¹⁰ +A12x ¹² +A14x ¹⁴ +A16x ¹⁶ +A18x ¹⁸ +A20x ²⁰  (4)

In the equation (4), x represents a vertical distance between a point on an aspherical curve and the optic axis, and y represents an aspherical depth (a vertical distance between a point on an aspherical surface, having a distance of x from the optic axis, and a surface tangent to a vertex of the aspherical surface on the optic axis).

For convenience, an aspherical surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above equation (4). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomial form shown in the equation (4).

Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflection points and stagnation points of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 10 of this embodiment. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1, respectively; P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2, respectively; P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3, respectively; P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4, respectively; and P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5, respectively. The data in the column “inflection point position” refers to a vertical distance from an inflection point arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column “stagnation point position” refers to a vertical distance from a stagnation point arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.

TABLE 3 Number of Inflection Inflection Inflection inflection point point point points position 1 position 2 position 3 P1R1 0 / / / P1R2 1 0.435 / / P2R1 1 0.745 / / P2R2 1 0.785 / / P3R1 2 0.825 0.865 / P3R2 2 0.875 1.195 / P4R1 2 0.755 1.545 / P4R2 3 0.355 1.005 2.045 P5R1 3 0.355 1.755 2.495 P5R2 3 0.525 2.535 2.745

TABLE 4 Number of Stagnation point Stagnation point stagnation points position 1 position 2 P1R1 0 / / P1R2 1 0.615 / P2R1 0 / / P2R2 0 / / P3R1 0 / / P3R2 0 / / P4R1 1 1.055 / P4R2 2 0.735 1.245 P5R1 2 0.605 2.365 P5R2 1 1.395 /

Table 13 below lists various values and values corresponding to parameters specified in the above conditions for each of Embodiments 1, 2 and 3.

As shown in Table 3, Embodiment 1 satisfies the various conditions.

FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 656 nm, 588 nm, 546 nm, 486 nm, and 436 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a meridian direction.

In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 10 is 1.369 mm. The full field of view image height IH is 3. 282 mm. The field of view (FOV) along a diagonal direction is 89.80°. Thus, the camera optical lens 10 can satisfy requirements of ultra-thinness, a large aperture, and a wide angle while having on-axis and off-axis aberrations sufficiently corrected, thereby leading to excellent optical characteristics.

Embodiment 2

FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2. Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and the same portions will not be repeated. Only differences from Embodiment 1 will be described in the following.

In this embodiment, the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is concave at a paraxial position.

Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

TABLE 5 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0= −0.055 R1 1.707 d1= 0.587 nd1 1.5444 v1 55.82 R2 7.080 d2= 0.344 R3 −6.802 d3= 0.440 nd2 1.5444 v2 55.82 R4 −4.757 d4= 0.058 R5 −3.455 d5= 0.416 nd3 1.6700 v3 19.39 R6 −13.332 d6= 0.323 R7 2.081 d7= 0.542 nd4 1.5444 v4 55.82 R8 25.670 d8= 0.359 R9 1.604 d9= 0.461 nd5 1.5346 v5 55.69 R10 0.880 d10= 0.498 R11 ∞ d11= 0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R12 ∞ d12= 0.292

Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

TABLE 6 Cone coefficient Aspherical coefficient k A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 R1 −6.8634E+00  1.5994E−01 −2.1217E−02  −1.2660E+00 8.8710E+00 −3.5445E+01 R2 −9.8940E+01 −1.7956E−02 1.6228E−02 −9.9807E−01 5.0756E+00 −1.6795E+01 R3  3.7964E+01 −1.0634E−01 1.6724E−02 −2.8253E−01 −3.2141E+00   2.2538E+01 R4  1.8852E+01 −6.6471E−01 6.2997E−01  7.6596E+00 −5.4552E+01   1.7521E+02 R5 −1.1091E+00 −8.7952E−01 1.1011E+00  6.3666E+00 −4.7263E+01   1.4840E+02 R6  8.8561E+01 −5.0112E−01 8.9628E−01 −1.3265E+00 1.2661E+00 −3.7194E−01 R7 −9.6344E+00  9.7846E−03 3.0084E−02 −1.2155E−01 1.4725E−01 −1.3900E−01 R8 −9.7833E+01  8.5485E−02 3.7798E−02 −1.2670E−01 9.3644E−02 −3.7578E−02 R9 −6.4445E+00 −3.1090E−01 1.5208E−01 −3.9312E−02 6.8391E−03 −9.4889E−04 R10 −3.3510E+00 −1.9247E−01 1.1494E−01 −4.8980E−02 1.3716E−02 −2.5079E−03 Cone coefficient Aspherical coefficient k A14 A16 A18 A20 R1 −6.8634E+00 8.6680E+01 −1.2764E+02 1.0341E+02 −3.5345E+01 R2 −9.8940E+01 3.4182E+01 −4.2087E+01 2.8375E+01 −7.8567E+00 R3  3.7964E+01 −7.0655E+01   1.1857E+02 −1.0451E+02   3.8336E+01 R4  1.8852E+01 −3.2446E+02   3.5418E+02 −2.1170E+02   5.3425E+01 R5 −1.1091E+00 −2.6679E+02   2.8282E+02 −1.6444E+02   4.0405E+01 R6  8.8561E+01 −5.8003E−01   7.3964E−01 −3.4928E−01   6.2801E−02 R7 −9.6344E+00 9.1976E−02 −3.7797E−02 8.4811E−03 −7.8220E−04 R8 −9.7833E+01 9.1899E−03 −1.3615E−03 1.1216E−04 −3.9420E−06 R9 −6.4445E+00 1.1728E−04 −1.1898E−05 7.8988E−07 −2.4112E−08 R10 −3.3510E+00 3.0095E−04 −2.3279E−05 1.0771E−06 −2.3137E−08

Table 7 and Table 8 show design data of inflection points and stagnation points of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 20.

TABLE 7 Number of Inflection Inflection Inflection inflection point point point points position 1 position 2 position 3 P1R1 0 / / / P1R2 1 0.395 / / P2R1 0 / / / P2R2 1 0.935 / / P3R1 1 0.945 / / P3R2 1 0.985 / / P4R1 2 0.745 1.555 / P4R2 3 0.975 1.925 2.195 P5R1 3 0.375 1.365 2.525 P5R2 3 0.545 2.495 2.695

TABLE 8 Number of Stagnation point Stagnation point stagnation points position 1 position 2 P1R1 0 / / P1R2 1 0.595 / P2R1 0 / / P2R2 0 / / P3R1 0 / / P3R2 1 1.205 / P4R1 1 1.125 / P4R2 1 1.395 / P5R1 2 0.715 2.135 P5R2 1 1.355 /

Table 13 below further lists various values and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions for Embodiment 2. It can be seen that the camera optical lens of this embodiment satisfies the various conditions.

FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 656 nm, 588 nm, 546 nm, 486 nm, and 436 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a meridian direction.

In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 20 is 1.380 mm. The full field of view image height IH is 3. 282 mm. The field of view (FOV) along a diagonal direction is 86.40°. Thus, the camera optical lens 20 can satisfy requirements of ultra-thinness, a large aperture, a wide angle while having on-axis and off-axis aberrations sufficiently corrected, thereby leading to excellent optical characteristics.

Embodiment 3

FIG. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3. Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and the same portions will not be repeated. Only differences from Embodiment 1 will be described in the following.

In this embodiment, the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is concave at a paraxial position.

Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of the camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

TABLE 9 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0= −0.032 R1 1.731 d1= 0.390 nd1 1.5444 v1 55.82 R2 10.143 d2= 0.467 R3 −5.342 d3= 0.479 nd2 1.5444 v2 55.82 R4 −3.272 d4= 0.030 R5 −4.565 d5= 0.497 nd3 1.6700 v3 19.39 R6 −21.453 d6= 0.260 R7 3.351 d7= 0.368 nd4 1.5444 v4 55.82 R8 3.490 d8= 0.269 R9 1.306 d9= 0.767 nd5 1.5346 v5 55.69 R10 0.979 d10= 0.498 R11 ∞ d11= 0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R12 ∞ d12= 0.285

Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

TABLE 10 Cone coefficient Aspherical coefficient k A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 R1 −7.4189E+00  1.5169E−01 1.0979E−02 −1.9237E+00 1.2722E+01 −4.8966E+01 R2 −1.6158E+01 −3.6859E−02 −4.3968E−02  −3.2466E−01 2.6707E+00 −1.3175E+01 R3  2.8090E+00 −5.2848E−02 −1.8770E−03  −6.5253E−01 1.5290E+00  2.5312E+00 R4 −9.7767E+01 −6.2427E−01 9.5142E−01  2.0509E+00 −2.5484E+01   9.1156E+01 R5 −9.5569E+01 −4.7575E−01 2.3010E−01  3.9891E+00 −2.6647E+01   8.3660E+01 R6 −6.4234E+01 −1.1630E−01 −6.2134E−02   1.4854E−01 −2.4072E−01   4.8416E−01 R7 −7.1627E−01  9.5289E−02 −3.4285E−03  −3.1834E−01 5.3214E−01 −5.7884E−01 R8 −9.9000E+01 −7.8324E−02 5.9787E−01 −9.6877E−01 7.8638E−01 −3.8678E−01 R9 −8.1077E+00 −3.4433E−01 2.5729E−01 −1.5623E−01 7.5490E−02 −2.4671E−02 R10 −4.1610E+00 −1.4162E−01 7.9899E−02 −3.2006E−02 7.3390E−03 −7.3493E−04 Cone coefficient Aspherical coefficient k A14 A16 A18 A20 R1 −7.4189E+00  1.1460E+02 −1.5995E+02  1.2067E+02 −3.7210E+01 R2 −1.6158E+01  3.6944E+01 −6.0391E+01  5.3087E+01 −1.9215E+01 R3  2.8090E+00 −2.1813E+01  4.8258E+01 −4.8217E+01  1.8646E+01 R4 −9.7767E+01 −1.7321E+02  1.8672E+02 −1.0794E+02  2.6032E+01 R5 −9.5569E+01 −1.4932E+02  1.5444E+02 −8.6389E+01  2.0234E+01 R6 −6.4234E+01 −6.1915E−01  4.4142E−01 −1.6313E−01  2.4630E−02 R7 −7.1627E−01  4.1799E−01 −1.8673E−01  4.5875E−02 −4.6728E−03 R8 −9.9000E+01  1.1977E−01 −2.2746E−02  2.4151E−03 −1.0968E−04 R9 −8.1077E+00  5.1323E−03 −6.5276E−04  4.6427E−05 −1.4190E−06 R10 −4.1610E+00 −2.8205E−05  1.3783E−05 −1.1758E−06  3.3178E−08

Table 11 and Table 12 show design data of inflection points and stagnation points of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 30.

TABLE 11 Number of Inflection Inflection Inflection inflection point point point points position 1 position 2 position 3 P1R1 1 0.695 / / P1R2 1 0.375 / / P2R1 1 0.865 / / P2R2 1 0.975 / / P3R1 1 0.985 / / P3R2 1 1.015 / / P4R1 3 0.745 1.455 1.585 P4R2 3 0.875 1.725 1.775 P5R1 3 0.355 1.345 2.375 P5R2 3 0.565 2.475 2.755

TABLE 12 Number of Stagnation Stagnation Stagnation stagnation point point point points position 1 position 2 position 3 P1R1 0 / / / P1R2 1 0.565 / / P2R1 0 / / / P2R2 0 / / / P3R1 0 / / / P3R2 1 1.225 / / P4R1 1 1.055 / / P4R2 1 1.225 / / P5R1 3 0.725 1.995 2.485 P5R2 1 1.405 / /

Table 13 below lists various values and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions for Embodiment 3. It can be seen that the camera optical lens of this embodiment satisfies the various conditions.

FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 656 nm, 588 nm, 546 nm, 486 nm, and 436 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30. FIG. 12 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a meridian direction.

In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 1030 is 1.406 mm. The full field of view image height IH is 3. 282 mm. The field of view (FOV) along a diagonal direction is 86.00°. Thus, the camera optical lens 30 can satisfy requirements of ultra-thinness, a large aperture, and a wide angle while having on-axis and off-axis aberrations sufficiently corrected, thereby leading to excellent optical characteristics.

TABLE 13 Parameters and Conditions Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 f2/f1 1.47 6.79 3.80 R6/R5 1.91 3.86 4.70 d5/d6 1.74 1.29 1.91 f 3.218 3.382 3.446 f1 3.668 3.963 3.755 f2 5.385 26.889 14.271 f3 −4.632 −6.996 −8.653 f4 2.100 4.108 79.349 f5 −1.733 −4.668 −40.608 FNO 2.35 2.45 2.45 TTL 4.329 4.530 4.520 FOV 89.80° 86.40° 86.00° IH 3.282 3.282 3.282

The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out here that for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, but these all belong to the scope of the present invention. 

What is claimed is:
 1. A camera optical lens, comprising, from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; and a fifth lens having a negative refractive power, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.20≤f2/f1≤7.00; 1.50≤R6/R5≤5.00; and 1.20≤d5/d6≤2.00, where f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens; f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens; R5 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens; R6 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens; d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens; and d6 denotes an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens to an object side surface of the fourth lens.
 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: −2.00≤f4/f5≤−0.80, where f4 denotes a focal length of fourth lens; and f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens.
 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 0.54≤f1/f≤1.76; −3.62≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.94; and 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.19, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; R1 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the first lens; R2 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the first lens; d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 0.84≤f2/f≤11.93; 0.81≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤8.48; and 0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.16, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; R3 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the second lens; R4 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the second lens; d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: −5.02≤f3/f≤−0.96; −6.41≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.03; and 0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.16, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 0.33≤f4/f≤34.54; −98.43≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.19; and 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.21, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; f4 denotes a focal length of fourth lens; R7 denotes a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens; R8 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fourth lens; d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: −23.57≤f5/f≤−0.36; 0.63≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤10.48; and 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.25, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens; R9 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the fifth lens; R10 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fifth lens; d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: TTL/IH≤1.40, where IH denotes an image height of the camera optical lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: FOV≥86°, where FOV denotes a field of view of the camera optical lens.
 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: FNO≤2.50, where FNO denotes an F number of the camera optical lens. 